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Author Topic: Re-Thinking Staff-Saber Combatives?  (Read 1584 times)
Null_Arc
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« on: March 27, 2021, 07:30:15 PM »

Let’s face it, as staff-saber guys, we want to fight like Darth Maul. He’s an agressive, acrobatic, energetic, and mesmerizing fighter; the epitome of intelligent aggression and concentrated ferocity. However, as all students of combat know, combatives in the moveis simply cannot be translated into real life. I’m not saying anything new, we all knew that kid who learned martial arts from watching Jackie Chan or Jet Li. For sure we can all learn great choreography and awesome moves (I myself learned to do a backflip by watching Killer Meteors) but the movements and sequences were never meant to be translated into the real world.
    And yet this is the issue,from my point of view, that we see with common staff saber fighting. It seems many saber-staff wielders are trying to fight like Darth Maul, and in doing so, not taking full advantage of the weapon platform. We don’t see single saber practitioners trying to mimic yoda, or the acrobatic moves of Anakin and Obiwan; rather, they use more rigid, less flashy, and more time-proven methods. This being the case, why do we still see guys fighting with the staff-saber and mimicking Darth Maul’s movements? Should we really be exposing our centerline to the opponent with a double-overhand grip? Should we really deliver truncated, essentially back-hand strikes at our opponents, all the while leaving our hilt and center open to attack? I would argue not. In fact I would argue for a particular fighting style tailored not to the cinematic influence of Maul’s fighting, but rather to the natural and immensely powerful strengths of the double saber.
    Before I get into the basic techniques, I need to say a word about the foundation of this combative style. There is really no precedent for the staff-saber because history never produced a double-sword such as this. Bo, and staff techniques won’t work because they often result in the user grabbing what would be the blade of the saber. I’ll advocate for something more closely resembling Halberd, or Spear fighting. Therefore my style is based upon natural body mechanics and, more importantly, the fighting philosophy of Miyamoto Musashi. If you don’t know, Musashi is arguably the definitive authority on combatives when it comes to fighting philosophy. He fought over 60 dules (many to the death) and never lost one. He also fought in several battles, so needless to say, when he wrote The Book of Five Rings he knew what he was talking about. Now expounding on Musashi’s combative philosophies could take up an entire book (I myself am working away at just that), but, in extreme summary, Musashi advocates that fights are won by a combination of Rhythm (we could call this timing, but it really deals largely with the action-reaction gap between two combatants), all-in determined aggression, and bodily training and skills. Said even more simply, Musashi advocates that fights are won when one fighter goes “all in” at the right time, and has the bodily skills to make his actions effective.
    These principles, then, create for me, a framework within which to discover the true combative potential of the staff-saber. The key advantages of the staff saber are its range, and it’s ability to take what I would call a one-count combative engagement to a two-count combative engagement. The double saber allows you to double the rhythm of the fight, because the moment one blade makes contact, the other is automatically chambered for an immediate counter attack. In this way, where most fights are something like **clash-reset- clash-reset-clash** the double saber allows for a rhythm of **clash-clash-reset-clash-clash-reset**. In this manner, if properly executed, your second blade necessarily makes contact with the opponent before they have the ability to reset their saber from the previous clash.
    Think of it like this, one blade functions as the “trigger” for the second blade. As soon as contact is made with one blade, the second springs out like a trap. Your opponent’s blade having just collided with your first blade, there is simply no time or ability to reset to parry this second strike. This is the very broad and basic philosophy behind my method of saber-staff, but there are much finer details and techniques which make this method effective that I could get into if anyone is interested.
I’ll just stop there but much more could be written, and I don’t want to make this post too long. If anyone is interested in me writing out any more of this method, please let me know. I realize this is just the opinion of one person, but I do think some of these techniques might really uncover the true effectiveness of the double-saber.
   Thanks for reading if anyone gets through this whole thing! Please let me know your initial thoughts, as I know there are advanced and experienced swordsman on this forum who have accomplished things I never will! I really value any feedback I can get.
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SirLiftaLot
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« Reply #1 on: March 27, 2021, 08:08:18 PM »

Let’s face it, as staff-saber guys, we want to fight like Darth Maul. He’s an agressive, acrobatic, energetic, and mesmerizing fighter; the epitome of intelligent aggression and concentrated ferocity. However, as all students of combat know, combatives in the moveis simply cannot be translated into real life. I’m not saying anything new, we all knew that kid who learned martial arts from watching Jackie Chan or Jet Li. For sure we can all learn great choreography and awesome moves (I myself learned to do a backflip by watching Killer Meteors) but the movements and sequences were never meant to be translated into the real world.
Perhaps not, but they do draw heavily from more traditional martial art usage of the bo staff, which often uses a dual-overhand grip, at least in forms/katas, so it’s not purely aesthetic choreography, it’s heavily inspired by traditional, legitimate martial arts. It’s not terribly difficult to transition from over/over to over/under as well, and more diversity in options and approaches is typically a good thing. Not to mention that a lightsaber functions a bit differently than other “bladed” weapons would, or at least it does in-universe, where any contact with the saber’s blade is maximally effective at piercing or cutting, while with a sword blade, you must have sufficient force behind it to deal optimal damage and/or cut through armor. Granted, having force behind strikes that are blocked by an opponent’s blade will be useful, but I suppose this point is less relevant for our real-world saber fighting, as one, we don’t have “real” lightsaber blade physics, and two, we’re not really going 100% full-force in our strikes ever, so the idea of delivering a full-force strike with more power over/under than over/over isn’t really relevant to our saber sparring/dueling IMO, as we’re not really striking with truly maximal force in either scenario.

Quote
And yet this is the issue,from my point of view, that we see with common staff saber fighting. It seems many saber-staff wielders are trying to fight like Darth Maul, and in doing so, not taking full advantage of the weapon platform. We don’t see single saber practitioners trying to mimic yoda, or the acrobatic moves of Anakin and Obiwan; rather, they use more rigid, less flashy, and more time-proven methods. This being the case, why do we still see guys fighting with the staff-saber and mimicking Darth Maul’s movements? Should we really be exposing our centerline to the opponent with a double-overhand grip? Should we really deliver truncated, essentially back-hand strikes at our opponents, all the while leaving our hilt and center open to attack? I would argue not. In fact I would argue for a particular fighting style tailored not to the cinematic influence of Maul’s fighting, but rather to the natural and immensely powerful strengths of the double saber.
Why do you have to expose your centerline to your opponent with an over/over grip? And if we’re using a saberstaff like a bo staff, it’s logical to assume the hilt would be lightsaber resistant, even though Maul’s wasn’t, but since then we’ve seen more and more lightsaber resistant weapons and materials. Blocking with the center of a sabersaff hilt should be a valid option I’d say, even if you don’t actually want to go around in real life blocking and striking other people and their blades with an aluminum pipe, which is basically what our saber hilts are. Again, an over/over grip isn’t some new invention for Star Wars fights, it’s based heavily on various traditional martial arts, which Park (Maul) himself was skilled in. Is it optimal for fighting? Perhaps not. Is it totally ineffective? Also no.

Quote
Before I get into the basic techniques, I need to say a word about the foundation of this combative style. There is really no precedent for the staff-saber because history never produced a double-sword such as this. Bo, and staff techniques won’t work because they often result in the user grabbing what would be the blade of the saber.
You can still use many bo staff techniques with the saberstaff, just only the ones that require holding the staff in the center, or at least relatively in the center. I can show you some instances where Maul holds the hilt off-center a bit, and a long hilt can be held off-center to give additional reach or allow for different moves as well. It is true that no one historically used double-bladed swords, but the saberstaff really eliminates many reasons why they didn’t. For one, retractable blades mean carrying it isn’t an absolute nightmare. Carrying a massive 6-7+ foot sword would be annoying to say the least. Carrying around a 20-30” metal hilt, not so much. Edge alignment can also be troublesome with a sword-staff, as you have to make sure each hit strikes with one of the blade’s two edges (you better not be using a two-bladed katana), while a lightsaber has no cutting edge, since it’s all cutting edge. So any way you spin it or strike it, it’s properly aligned. Shadiversity talks about this in one of his videos, and he does also favor the over/under grip, which I totally understand. I'm not saying that the over/under grip isn't usually better suited for dueling, and easier to pick up as well, only that I don't think the over/over grip is entirely useless. It's not like it's entirely some invention for a movie either. It is really very heavily inspired by various martial arts.

Quote
I’ll advocate for something more closely resembling Halberd, or Spear fighting. Therefore my style is based upon natural body mechanics and, more importantly, the fighting philosophy of Miyamoto Musashi. If you don’t know, Musashi is arguably the definitive authority on combatives when it comes to fighting philosophy. He fought over 60 dules (many to the death) and never lost one. He also fought in several battles, so needless to say, when he wrote The Book of Five Rings he knew what he was talking about. Now expounding on Musashi’s combative philosophies could take up an entire book (I myself am working away at just that), but, in extreme summary, Musashi advocates that fights are won by a combination of Rhythm (we could call this timing, but it really deals largely with the action-reaction gap between two combatants), all-in determined aggression, and bodily training and skills. Said even more simply, Musashi advocates that fights are won when one fighter goes “all in” at the right time, and has the bodily skills to make his actions effective.
    These principles, then, create for me, a framework within which to discover the true combative potential of the staff-saber. The key advantages of the staff saber are its range, and it’s ability to take what I would call a one-count combative engagement to a two-count combative engagement. The double saber allows you to double the rhythm of the fight, because the moment one blade makes contact, the other is automatically chambered for an immediate counter attack. In this way, where most fights are something like **clash-reset- clash-reset-clash** the double saber allows for a rhythm of **clash-clash-reset-clash-clash-reset**. In this manner, if properly executed, your second blade necessarily makes contact with the opponent before they have the ability to reset their saber from the previous clash.
What do you then do when an opponent has two blades? I’d caution against being too one-dimensional in relying what you think is an insurmountable “ace in the hole. Not to mention that some people are frighteningly fast with a counter of a single blade, and are able to block follow up counter-strikes, even when they inherently come in half the time with a staff than with a single blade.

Quote
Think of it like this, one blade functions as the “trigger” for the second blade. As soon as contact is made with one blade, the second springs out like a trap. Your opponent’s blade having just collided with your first blade, there is simply no time or ability to reset to parry this second strike. This is the very broad and basic philosophy behind my method of saber-staff, but there are much finer details and techniques which make this method effective that I could get into if anyone is interested.
I’ll just stop there but much more could be written, and I don’t want to make this post too long. If anyone is interested in me writing out any more of this method, please let me know. I realize this is just the opinion of one person, but I do think some of these techniques might really uncover the true effectiveness of the double-saber.
   Thanks for reading if anyone gets through this whole thing! Please let me know your initial thoughts, as I know there are advanced and experienced swordsman on this forum who have accomplished things I never will! I really value any feedback I can get.
TL;DR: I agree that the over/under grip is very useful for a saberstaff. I think it does generate more power as well, potentially longer reach too? And it allows for more jabs/jabs than an over/over grip, while an over/over grip allows for more rapid and unpredictable movements with no real "lead" hand. I think both have their uses depending on the opponent, and it's not at all impossible to switch grips with a simple flourish. You can certainly transition from the unpredictability of an over/over grip to the power and reach of an over/under grip mid-spin/flourish/strike.
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DarthProdigal
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« Reply #2 on: March 27, 2021, 10:04:59 PM »

Typed out a long well thought out and descriptive response, it was utterly destroyed via timing out. So I don't care to retype it and will summarize sort of. I like the OP's choice of technique and find it personally useful often. But Sir is right on more points than I care to mention. Thus fundamentally I agree but not without noteworthy potential issues.

A skilled duelist (even wielding a single blade) can out think and out maneuver a saberstaff wielder with less experience or adaptability. Being/thinking one dimensionally is suicide in a fight. Avoid being a one trick pony, or showing your hand too easily/early. In life or death battles it may prove beneficial, but in prolonged engagements or sparring for rounds against an opponent for points (or even multiple fights against one person over time) that thinking would likely lead to ruin. If someone sees through the technique, reacts different than expected, simply moves properly, then this would be ineffective and possibly leave you open/surprised. 

Sir is also right in saying multiple ideologies are best to integrate or training for various scenarios. Learning how to deal with other saberstaff wielders, dual wielders (using Jar Kai), and tricky/skilled single blade users (or varied opponents) will help one become well rounded. Especially since most combatants counter a double bladed lightsaber by simply dual wielding. Best to envision and train against those scenarios more, preparing for opponents that can challenge, not ones you think are easily dispatched. Again I agree with and employ rather similar tactics/moves when needed but more and more combat teaches you what else is missing... Explore the potential openings you leave, watch video of your sparring/training, and spar often to realize these weaknesses and overcome them. As you said Musashi had tested and proved strategy based on survival of many encounters. I find that still the best proof of concept.
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Null_Arc
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« Reply #3 on: March 28, 2021, 01:51:34 AM »

SirLiftaLot, thank you for your in depth feedback! Not only am I new to the forum, but to saber combatives in general, so I really appreciate someone with more experience helping me through some of these concepts.  
Regarding what you said about double overhand, that’s very interesting to hear. I knew Park was a good martial artist, but wasn’t familiar enough with the art to know what they drew from for the fights. I believe he does a form of kung fu, do you know if this is what they were drawing off for his saber style? It felt more Eastern rather than European, but maybe I’m mistaken on that.
 What you said about fighting someone with two lightsabers, yes I’m not sure how that dynamic would work. That’d be something I’d like to experiment with and see what techniques seem to work more than others for sure. I guess I’m talking on a more conceptual basis, because I have no doubt there are many quick fighters with a single blade that could take this apart. It just seemed like the action/reaction gap advantage of having a blade ready to go when you’re already making contact with the other blade might often be effective.
 I like what you say about changing grips. I’ll experiment with that some. I’m also going to jump over to that other post about saberstaff and see some of the videos they referenced over there.
  Again, thanks so much for the feedback, I relish the opportunity to bounce ideas off of and learn from more experienced saber users.
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Null_Arc
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« Reply #4 on: March 28, 2021, 01:59:34 AM »

Typed out a long well thought out and descriptive response, it was utterly destroyed via timing out. So I don't care to retype it and will summarize sort of. I like the OP's choice of technique and find it personally useful often. But Sir is right on more points than I care to mention. Thus fundamentally I agree but not without noteworthy potential issues.

A skilled duelist (even wielding a single blade) can out think and out maneuver a saberstaff wielder with less experience or adaptability. Being/thinking one dimensionally is suicide in a fight. Avoid being a one trick pony, or showing your hand too easily/early. In life or death battles it may prove beneficial, but in prolonged engagements or sparring for rounds against an opponent for points (or even multiple fights against one person over time) that thinking would likely lead to ruin. If someone sees through the technique, reacts different than expected, simply moves properly, then this would be ineffective and possibly leave you open/surprised. 

Sir is also right in saying multiple ideologies are best to integrate or training for various scenarios. Learning how to deal with other saberstaff wielders, dual wielders (using Jar Kai), and tricky/skilled single blade users (or varied opponents) will help one become well rounded. Especially since most combatants counter a double bladed lightsaber by simply dual wielding. Best to envision and train against those scenarios more, preparing for opponents that can challenge, not ones you think are easily dispatched. Again I agree with and employ rather similar tactics/moves when needed but more and more combat teaches you what else is missing... Explore the potential openings you leave, watch video of your sparring/training, and spar often to realize these weaknesses and overcome them. As you said Musashi had tested and proved strategy based on survival of many encounters. I find that still the best proof of concept.

Thanks for the response on this. I couldn’t agree more about repetition in sparring and an analysis of the weaknesses etc. I really want the opportunity to train these ideas more and be able to nuance, alter and mod them. Experience is the best teacher. What you say about multiple rounds is also a really important consideration. Musashi had to get it right just once each fight, because each person he fought died and didn’t get a chance to learn from his mistakes. But with multiple rounds, maybe you win one, or two, but the opponent is learning each time.
  Sorry your long post got ruined, that’s always frustrating, but I appreciate you writing this out again. It’s been helpful to read and consider.
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SirLiftaLot
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« Reply #5 on: March 28, 2021, 05:30:03 AM »

SirLiftaLot, thank you for your in depth feedback! Not only am I new to the forum, but to saber combatives in general, so I really appreciate someone with more experience helping me through some of these concepts.  
Regarding what you said about double overhand, that’s very interesting to hear. I knew Park was a good martial artist, but wasn’t familiar enough with the art to know what they drew from for the fights. I believe he does a form of kung fu, do you know if this is what they were drawing off for his saber style? It felt more Eastern rather than European, but maybe I’m mistaken on that.
 What you said about fighting someone with two lightsabers, yes I’m not sure how that dynamic would work. That’d be something I’d like to experiment with and see what techniques seem to work more than others for sure. I guess I’m talking on a more conceptual basis, because I have no doubt there are many quick fighters with a single blade that could take this apart. It just seemed like the action/reaction gap advantage of having a blade ready to go when you’re already making contact with the other blade might often be effective.
 I like what you say about changing grips. I’ll experiment with that some. I’m also going to jump over to that other post about saberstaff and see some of the videos they referenced over there.
  Again, thanks so much for the feedback, I relish the opportunity to bounce ideas off of and learn from more experienced saber users.
Always happy to talk about this sort of thing. Wiki says Park trained in Northern Shaolin Kung Fu and also in wushu.

You can see some similar spins here at the beginning:

https://youtu.be/DxucIZYyFrc

And in the middle here you can see some similar spins as well:

https://youtu.be/foaUrqvOTpw

And here:

https://youtu.be/EXJyVqLYFKA

By that I mean they all have some degree of over/over grip and spinning/striking in a way that is very similar to what Maul did. Granted, Maul couldn’t grip the staff all the way to one end, so his options were limited, but the point still stands I’d say.
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"He who conquers himself is greater than another who conquers a thousand times a thousand men."

"Research your own experience. Absorb what is useful, reject what is useless, add what is essentially your own." -Bruce Lee

Null_Arc
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« Reply #6 on: March 28, 2021, 06:11:44 PM »

SirLiftaLOt, thanks for those links! Yes I definitely see similarities, especially between the second and Maul. Also, as you were saying earlier, I’m seeing a lot of changing grip for different stances and whatnot. These are great resources, thank you.
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Master Resolute
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« Reply #7 on: March 29, 2021, 11:46:51 AM »

Quite a read. Good stuff. Some food for thought. There are some cultures that used double bladed weapons., In the Philippines, they were more of a very short knife or sword. The Spartans had a double sided pole arm They were very proficient with. There are also many Japanese weapons that are modified down the road to have a curved blade on one end, and a spear tip on the other. The same can be said about some European weapons, although those would’ve been modified by the practitioner afterwards.

If you’re looking for training resources, those links you posted are great. Especially for coordination. You should look into the Training techniques of the Spartans. Or start training Kali. Imo.
Kali will help you with the grip transitions. Duck position, 50-50 over, 50-50 under, long to mid to short grip is covered and supportive grip. Some places still teach the double under or double over grips, but those are for show, not combat. Knowing how to transition is key though.
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SirLiftaLot
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« Reply #8 on: March 29, 2021, 03:44:34 PM »

Master Resolute coming in clutch as usual. OP, Resolute is very knowledgeable and I’d listen to whatever he says here in all honesty. Almost seems like a saberstaff with a LONG hilt and two shorter spear blades would be pretty diverse in its options, as you’d be able to hold it further towards one end for improved thrusting and longer reach? I just don’t know what people would think of that for sparring where their blade would probably be hitting the hilt quite a bit I’d imagine.
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"He who conquers himself is greater than another who conquers a thousand times a thousand men."

"Research your own experience. Absorb what is useful, reject what is useless, add what is essentially your own." -Bruce Lee

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